Socialization of Dry Tapping Panel Disease (KAS) Prevention on Rubber Plants in Pulau Harapan Village, Sembawa District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatera

Abstract

Rubber plantations in South Sumatra have great potential in supporting the local economy, but productivity often decreases due to Dry Tapping Panel Disease (KAS). This physiological disorder prevents latex flow due to blockage in the latex vessels, generally caused by over-tapping and physiological imbalance of the plant. The community service activity titled "Socialization of Dry Tapping Panel Disease (KAS) Prevention on Rubber Plants" was carried out in Pulau Harapan Village, Sembawa District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra. The aim of this activity was to increase farmers’ knowledge and awareness regarding the symptoms, causes, and prevention of KAS. The methods used included lectures, interactive discussions, and distribution of educational brochures to 14 participating rubber farmers. The results showed an improvement in farmers’ understanding of proper tapping practices, the appropriate use of stimulants, and balanced fertilization. This activity is expected to reduce the incidence of KAS and improve productivity and sustainability of rubber farming in the region.